Your Full Guide on Pomeranians
With so many unique dog breeds, choosing the right breed to adopt can be difficult. If you’re looking for an friendly and energetic pup with a big personality, a Pomeranian might be the perfect fit. Whether you’re considering adding a Pomeranian to your home or just want to learn more, here’s everything you need to know about this breed.
The History of Pomeranians
Although it may be surprising, Pomeranians are descendants of sled dogs. The ancestors of this breed were located in Arctic areas such as Iceland and Finland. Hundreds of years ago, these pups made their way to Pomerania, a region located near present-day Poland and Germany. Over time, they were intentionally bred to be smaller, which is how we got the beloved Pomeranian breed that we know today.
These pups rose in popularity when members of the British royal family began favoring small dogs, especially Queen Victoria. She bred even smaller variations of this breed in the late 19th century, and went on to win a dog show with a notably small Pomeranian. After this, breeders focused on creating even smaller variations of the Pomeranian breed, which developed our modern-day version.
Quick Facts About This Breed
- Breed Category: Toy
- Height: 6-7 inches
- Weight: 3-7 pounds
- Colors: Orange, white, red, tan, black, brown, and blue
- Coat: Long, fluffy double coat
- Grooming: Regular brushing and grooming needed, shedding coat
- Temperament: Friendly, spunky, and affectionate
- Lifespan: 12-16 years
Caring For A Pomeranian
Pomeranians are relatively easy to care for, but their thick coats and energetic personalities require some attention. Here’s how to keep your Pomeranian healthy and happy:
- Grooming: Pomeranians have large and thick coat that rivals their tiny size. To keep their coat clean and tangle-free, this breed requires consistent grooming. Owners should brush their pup daily to prevent matted fur. Pomeranians shed throughout the year, which is especially heavy during certain seasons. To prevent a fur-covered house, some owners occasionally take their Pomeranian to a professional groomer for a trim.
- Exercise: While they don’t need hours of exercise, Pomeranians are still active pups that love to play. A daily walk and some time spent playing inside or in the yard are usually enough to keep them happy. To keep them active, owners can take them for a walk around the neighborhood, a hike at a nearby trail, or to run around a dog-friendly park.
- Training: Pomeranians are smart but can be a bit stubborn at times. Positive reinforcement and consistent training will help these dogs learn basic commands and good behavior. They can also be house trained fairly easily if you stick to a consistent routine. We recommend training your Shiba Inu early on with an expert trainer like the ones at Sit Means Sit.
- Socialization: To help Pomeranians become friendly, well-behaved pups, owners must take the time to properly socialize their pup. Experts recommend early and consistent socialization to prevent your Pomeranian from developing separation anxiety and anti-social behaviors. With proper socialization, this bred can get along well with children and other pets.
Pomeranians’ Personality
Despite their small size, Pomeranians have big personalities. They are known for being energetic and curious dogs that love being the center of attention. Because of their lively personalities, Pomeranians are excellent dogs for active individuals or families who can devote time to playing, training, and interacting with them. They can also adapt well to apartment living due to their small size, though they still need regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy.
Pomeranians are very social and affectionate with their families. They form strong bonds with their owners and tend to be very loyal. Although they have some desire for independence, they also enjoy cuddling on the couch or being involved in family activities. While they are generally friendly, Pomeranians may be more reserved around young children. It’s important to supervise interactions between this breed and young children to ensure both the dog and child are comfortable.
If a Pomeranian seems suitable for your lifestyle, consider adding one of these sweet pups to your family. With the proper care, training, and socialization, this breed is a loyal and spunky companion. Now that you’ve read this guide on Pomeranians, you should be well-prepared to care for one or adopt your own.
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