Is My Dog at Risk for Diabetes?

Did you know that dogs, too, can get diabetes? While in humans there is a clear distinction between Type I and Type II diabetes, in dogs the difference is less clear, however, the risk factors and symptoms are similar for both.

Here is what you need to know about diabetes in canines.

Is My Pet at Risk?

While diabetes can occur in dogs at any age, the risk increases with age. Most dogs are diagnosed when they are between 7-10 years of age. Also, female dogs are twice as likely as male dogs to be diagnosed with diabetes.

One of the most significant risk factors for dogs contracting diabetes is obesity. Dogs who are overweight have a much higher chance of developing diabetes than dogs that maintain a healthier weight.

Signs of Diabetes

One of the best ways you can help your pet is by noticing the early signs of the disease. If you notice any of the following signs, you should have your pet examined by a veterinarian. The signs include:

• Chronic or recurring infections
• Cloudy eyes
• Decreased appetite
• Weight loss
• Excessive water drinking and frequent urination

Diagnosing Diabetes

If you have your dog examined by a vet for diabetes, they will run blood tests to determine if your dog is indeed suffering from diabetes or a different medical condition.

Once your dog has been diagnosed, they will be prescribed a dose of insulin that is administered via an injection. Your vet or vet tech will teach you how to give insulin injections. Beyond injections, your dog may also need a lifestyle or dietary adjustment. Dietary changes may include increased fiber and low amounts of food and treats. If you still want to give your dog treats, here are some options for dog treats for diabetic dogs.

If your dog is diagnosed with diabetes, don’t worry! When well managed, your dog can still live a long and full life!