Summertime Dog Poison Hazards
Summer is a time of swimming and fun in the sun. Especially for dogs who may not get as much time outside in the winter as they would like. For pet parents, it’s important to keep an eye on our pups in the summer as they are exposed to much more.
We have created a list of several overlooked toxins that can threaten the lives of our four-legged companions.
Salt Water Toxicity
If your dog loves to play in the ocean, be aware that dogs don’t realize that salt water is dangerous, and excessive intake can result in severe hypernatremia, or salt poisoning. Initial signs of salt poisoning include vomiting and diarrhea. It can progress quickly to neurologic signs like incoordination, seizures, progressive depression and severe brain swelling. Carrying a fresh bottle of tap water and offering it to your dog frequently while he plays on the beach is a great way to avoid this problem.
Pool Chemicals
If you have a pool or pond, make sure to keep those pool chemicals away! Algaecides and chlorine shock water treatment products are generally safe once these chemicals are diluted appropriately. However, many of the undiluted pool chemicals (like chlorine bleach tablets, etc.) are destructive, and if ingested directly, can result in severe ulcers in the mouth, esophagus, and stomach, resulting in life-threatening punctures of the GI tract. Store pool chemicals in a locked, secure area!
Sunscreen Lotion
Sunscreen can be toxic to your pet if ingested in large amounts. Sunscreens contain a few potentially dangerous chemicals: PABA, zinc oxide, salicylic acid, and laxatives. Massive PABA ingestion can result in severe gastroenteritis (an inflammation of the stomach and intestines), bone marrow changes, and even liver damage. Thankfully, this is rare because pets have to ingest large bottles of sunscreen before it becomes an issue.
Flea and Tick Medications
Flea and tick infestation is at it’s peak in the spring and summer! Make sure your pets are protected with a safe and preventative flea and tick medication to avoid that itchy, uncomfortable feeling of bites, flea allergy dermatitis, or even tick-borne diseases like Lyme disease. Contact your vet about the best type of medication for your pet. The safest types of preventative are often by prescription only.
If you have any other tips to keep help keep our pups safe and healthy during the warm summer days, we would love to hear from you!