Top 10 Healthiest Dog Breeds of 2022

Common Health Issues In dogs

Some breeds are genetically predisposed to specific health issues. For example, large dogs, such as Great Danes and German Shepherds, are prone to hip dysplasia. Additionally, smaller dogs are more likely to become overweight and develop knee problems. However, many dogs can develop skin issues, ear infections, parasites, and dental and gum disease regardless of breed.

Are Mixed Breeds Healthier?

There are rumors that purebred dogs are less healthy than mutts. However, 16 of dogs’ most common health issues occur just as often in mixed and purebred dogs. So, if you are looking into purebreds, be sure to find a responsible breeder that screens the parents for potential genetic diseases. You can also give your companion a doggy DNA test to gain insight into potential health issues. Then, you can take steps to prevent the problems before they become more serious.

Healthiest Dog Breeds

  • American Eskimo

A beautiful American Eskimo Dog.

American Eskimo dogs range in size from toy to miniature to standard. Additionally, they are lively and intelligent dogs that live roughly 13-15 years. However, they are some severe shedders, so keep that in mind! Also, they should be screened for hip and eye issues that may develop.

  • American Foxhound

Sitting Beagle

American Foxhounds are medium-sized dogs that are athletic with sweet personalities. Additionally, they live an average of 11-13 years. Because of their floppy ears, they should have regular ear cleanings to avoid ear infections. Also, breeders of Foxhounds should check for thrombocytopathy. This disorder affects the blood, and Foxhounds have a chance to inherit the condition.

  • Australian Shepherd

Australian shepherd dog sitting on white background and looking to the camera

The Australian Shepherd is a smart and athletic medium-sized dog. The breed loves to play in large open spaces and is excellent at learning new tricks. They live an average of 12-15 years. Additionally, they should be screened for Collie Eye, and cataracts as they age.

  • Basenji

Basenji Kongo Terrier Dog. The Basenji Is A Breed Of Hunting Dog

The Basenji is a small/medium-sized dog. They are a brilliant and independent breed that requires a lot of activity! The breed lives an average of 13-14 years but can also carry a gene for the kidney disease: Fanconi Syndrome. However, if caught early, it can be treated effectively.

  • Beagle

Beagle dog isolated on white background

Beagles are smaller dogs that are very friendly and have a moderate activity level. Additionally, according to the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA), they live roughly 10-15 years and score very well on their health. However, they have been known to have a connective tissue disease, though it is very rare.

  • Belgian Malinois

Happy young Belgian Shepherd dog Malinois with a chain collar staying outdoors on a green grass in summer

Belgian Malinois are smart, confident, and devoted to their family. This breed is medium/large-sized and lives roughly 14-16 years. Additionally, they require a high amount of activity and shed a moderate amount. According to the OFA, the breed could develop hip and elbow dysplasia which is common in dogs. However, aside from dysplasia, the breed is free from genetic disease.

  • Bichon Frise

Bichon frize dog close up portrait. Autumn. Fall season

Bichons are small breeds that are cheerful and adaptable. They live 14-15 years on average and are a great companion! Additionally, they don’t require as much activity and are hypoallergenic, which is a plus if you suffer from allergies! However, the breed is prone to allergies (ironically) and bladder infections.

  • Biewer Terrier

Closeup shot of a cute Yorkshire terrier outdoors

This terrier is small, smart, and loving. They require a moderate amount of activity and do not shed very much! They live an average of 16 years and may develop patellar luxation as they age, which is common in small dogs. However, this pup is generally healthy and loves to play and be with you!

  • Border Collie

border collie dog spring portrait walking in green fields

Border Collies are medium-sized dogs that are very smart and energetic! These dogs love to be active with both their body and their mind. They live roughly 12-15 years, and though they are collies, it is rare for them to have Collie Eye, though you should still test them for it.

  • Cairn Terrier

Cairn Terrier

These terriers are small, spunky, curious, and friendly. They live about 13-15 years and rarely develop genetic diseases. However, they should still be screened for the rare neurological disorder: Globoid-cell Leukodystrophy.

We hate to see our companions sick. Additionally, having a healthier dog less prone to health issues will save you money on vet visits and treatment. And, you will be able to spend more time together having fun!